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Simplified Provisional Lessons
Easy-to-read rules, numbers, and tips to help you pass your test first time!
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Unlock Full Mock ExamsSECTION 1: THE 6 GOLDEN RULES OF THE ROAD
- Never turn right directly in front of a car coming toward you. Wait for them to pass first.
- Always look to your right. Give right of way to any car coming from your right side.
- Obey the lines on the road. Broken lines mean you can cross if it's safe. Continuous (solid) lines mean do not cross and do not overtake.
- At a roundabout (traffic circle), wait your turn. Cars already driving inside the circle go first.
- Stop and Give Way signs mean you are last. If you are facing one of these signs, every other car goes before you.
- Always drive on the left side of the road.
SECTION 2: THE DRIVING NUMBERS TO MEMORIZE
Distances & Speeds
- Driving at 60 km/h → leave a gap of 4 cars behind the next vehicle.
- Driving at 90 km/h → leave a gap of 6 cars behind the next vehicle.
- General speed limit in towns/cities (urban areas) is 60 km/h.
- Your reaction distance at 60 km/h is 8.3 metres.
- Your total stopping distance at 120 km/h is 130 metres.
Accidents & Breakdowns
- If your car breaks down, place your red warning triangle 30 to 50 metres behind your vehicle.
- If you are in a serious accident, you must report it to the police within 24 hours.
Ages & Licenses
- To drive a public bus (PSV), you must be at least 25 years old.
- The minimum age to drive heavy vehicles is 18 years old.
SECTION 3: TRAFFIC LIGHTS (ROBOTS) & LIGHT RULES
How Traffic Lights Change (The Sequence)
- Green (Go) → Amber/Yellow (Prepare to stop) → Red (Stop).
- From Red → it goes back to Green.
- Quick Tip: It can never go straight from Red to Amber, and it can never go straight from Amber to Green.
- Flashing Amber light: Give way to cars on your right.
Headlights and Night Driving
- Turn your headlights ON between 5:30 PM and 6:00 AM.
- When driving behind another car at night, dip your headlights (put them on low beam) so you don't blind the driver in front.
- If an oncoming car forgets to dip their bright lights, look slightly to the left side of the road to protect your eyes.
- Never use rear fog lights on a clear, bright day. Only use fog lights during heavy mist or bad weather.
SECTION 4: ROAD SIGNS MADE SIMPLE
- Circles = Regulatory / Mandatory Signs (Strict laws telling you what you must or must not do).
- Triangles = Danger Warning Signs (Warns you about a hazard ahead like a sharp curve or narrow bridge).
- Informative Signs (Helpful directions or guidance).
- "De-restriction" sign means a speed limit has ended.
- "Restriction" sign means you must not go faster than the speed shown.
- Traffic Light Signals (Robots).
- Carriage Markings (Lines painted on the road).
Stop Sign vs. Give Way Sign
- STOP Sign: You MUST bring your car to a complete stop behind the white line, even if the road is empty.
- GIVE WAY Sign: Slow down and check. If the road is clear, you can keep going without stopping fully.
SECTION 5: VEHICLE CLASSES & QUICK FACTS
The Vehicle Classes
- Class 1: Buses (Age 18+ to apply, 25 to drive publicly)
- Class 2: Lorries / Heavy Trucks (Age 18+)
- Class 3: Motorbikes (Age 16+)
- Class 4: Standard Cars / Light Vehicles (Age 16+)
- Class 5: Tractors and Construction Machines (Age 18+)
- Note: Any vehicle weighing more than 2,300 kg is a "Heavy Vehicle."
Quick Facts
- Motorbikes do not carry fire extinguishers, do not have a reverse gear, and can only carry one passenger.
- A heavy truck pulling two trailers must have 3 reflectors and carry 2 red warning triangles.
- Blind Spot: The area around your car that you cannot see in your mirrors. Look over your shoulder to check it.
- Zebra Crossing: You must STOP and let pedestrians cross first.
- Driving Downhill: Put your car into a lower gear when driving down a steep hill to keep control.
- Seatbelts: You do not need to wear a seatbelt ONLY when you are actively reversing your car.
- Petrol Stations: Always switch off your engine before filling your tank with fuel.
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